You are here

Jay Newman: Why the U.S. dollar has become an at-risk currency

Section: Daily Dispatches

By Jay Newman
New York Post
Saturday, March 11, 2023

https://nypost.com/2023/03/11/why-the-us-dollar-has-become-an-at-risk-currency/

Everywhere you turn there’s chatter about the ongoing US economic sanctions against Russia. The Russian Central Bank, Russian banks, Russian companies, Russian oligarchs -- and anyone caught helping them -- have seen their fortunes entangled since Moscow invaded Ukraine just over a year ago.

From Davos to Aspen, American Treasury officials tout the unprecedented scale and scope of this powerful economic weapon.

... Dispatch continues below ...


... ADVERTISEMENT ...

First Majestic Mines Silver and Gold 
in U.S. and Mexico, Operates Bullion Store

First Majestic is a publicly traded mining company focused on silver and gold production in Mexico and the United States. 

The company owns and operates the San Dimas Silver and Gold Mine, the Jerritt Canyon Gold Mine, the Santa Elena Silver and Gold Mine, and the La Encantada Silver Mine. 

In 2023 these mines are projected to produce between 33.2 to 37.1 million silver equivalent ounces, consisting of 10 to 11.1 million ounces of silver and 277,000 to 310,000 ounces of gold, with an all-in sustaining cost of $18.47 to $19.72 per payable silver-equivalent ounce.

For information about the company, visit:

https://www.firstmajestic.com/

Unique to First Majestic, the company offers a portion of its silver production for sale to the public. Bars, ingots, coins, and medallions are available for purchase online at First Majestic's bullion store at some of lowest premiums available:

https://store.firstmajestic.com/


And why not? The effort has been impressive. The US government task forces have beached scores of yachts, grounded planes, blocked hundreds of millions of dollars of central bank assets and cut Russian financial institutions off from the global SWIFT financial system. 

Sanctions are an ancient game: in 432 B.C. Athens crushed its rival -- Megara -- by banning their traders from Athenian marketplaces.

For the U.S. government in the 21st century, economic sanctions aren't merely second nature, they've become a central tool of foreign policy. More than 10,000 people and dozens of countries are subject to sanctions worldwide. 

But more than 100 countries haven't signed on to those efforts. Which is why oil from the Urals still flows to Asia,Turkey and most of Africa, while grain stolen from Ukraine is winding up across the Black Sea in Russia.

Meanwhile, the profits of this illicit trade is finding its way to places like Dubai, now chockablock with "sanctioned" Russians looking for real estate. 

This isn't to say that we shouldn't support Ukraine: we should — and we must. But while it makes sense to financially cripple our avowed enemies — Russia, China, Iran, North Korea — coalitions are forming around ways to avoid existing sanctions and to protect against the risk of future sanctions. 

Much of the action involves creating alternatives to the dollar as the world's default currency. If you can keep your reserves in another currency or park them in physical assets like gold or commodities, the thinking goes, you're halfway to safety. 

Take China, for whom supplanting and discrediting the dollar is a key component of its "winning without fighting" campaign known a detailed in the book Unrestricted Warfare. The sanctions push, however necessary, has accelerated China's quest to defeat the dollar, and many other nations are taking note.

While a chorus of experts still insists that there's no alternative to the dollar, this is untrue. The dollar will dominate as long as it serves the interest of those who use it. Once the dollar begins placing assets at risk, alternative tools of commerce are certain to emerge. And they already are.

Make no mistake: a shift away from the dollar would be a huge blow to America's international standing. The days of being able to print limitless amounts of currency could end, along with our ability to buy foreign goods cheaply. 

Stark proof that a new game is afoot filtered out of Davos last month. Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister, Mohammed Al-Jadaan, made the stunning announcement that--for the first time in 48 years -- the world's biggest oil producer was open to trading in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.

That's a far cry from the deal Richard Nixon cut with King Faisal decades ago to solely accept dollars as payment for oil. (In exchange, Nixon agreed to protect the Kingdom from Soviet, Iranian and Iraqi aggression.) That pact laid the groundwork for a strong dollar as oil money began to flow through the Federal Reserve. 

Today, China imports 1.4 million barrels of oil a day from Saudi Arabia (up 39% over the past year), making it the Kingdom's largest customer. Which is why both sides are seeking cheaper alternatives to using dollars for every transaction. With Aramco investing in a massive new refinery in China, the relationship will only deepen.

The Saudi shift is only the latest data point. At the 2022 BRICS summit in Beijing, Vladimir Putin announced plans to expand the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and develop an alternative for international payments using a currency basket of Chinese RMB yuan, Russian rubles,  Indian rupees, Brazilian reals, and South African rand. For reference, the SCO is the world's largest regional organization, representing 40% of the world’s population and 30% of global GDP. 

A new currency is only part of the picture. China is pioneering new exchanges to shift commodity trading from Western institutions like the troubled London Metal Exchange and the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Even the Europeans have gotten into the act, by creating a special-purpose vehicle -- INSTEX -- to facilitate non-dollar, non-SWIFT humanitarian transactions with Iran to sidestep U.S. sanctions. Russia, predictably, expressed interest in participating and the first transaction was completed in March 2020 to facilitate a medical equipment sale to Iran to combat COVID.

Russia and Iran are also developing a gold-backed stablecoin, oil traders are already using the UAE's dirham to settle oil trades and the Indian rupee is finally being positioned as an international currency. 

The beat goes on: China's Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) processes only 15,000 transactions a day — Western-favored CHIPS moves 250,000 daily — but it's growing. Russia offers its own System for Transfer of Financial Messages to allow users to bypass SWIFT.

Even the Swiss-based Bank for International Settlements -- Hitler's banker -- is getting into the act, creating a renminbi liquidity line to support contributing central banks in times of crisis. So far, the central banks of Chile, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore have subscribed. 

In the 21st century, a currency's value -- including the dollar -- will become increasingly competitive. If there is less demand for dollars, the value of the dollar will decline. Everything will become more expensive. Not all at once, but over time -- making deficit spending more costly or, unthinkably, impossible.

It's not farfetched to imagine the U.S. experiencing a debt crisis because no one shows up to buy its bonds. The U.S. dollar  will become just one more currency, among many. And ultimately, if the dollar loses its shine, so will the ability of the U.S. to project power.

To stem this tide, hard choices must be made: like strategically reducing our enemy count even as we continue to support allies like Ukraine. Perhaps most difficult, the U.S. must get its economic house in order by -- once and for all -- finally figuring out how to live within its means.

----- 

Jay Newman was a senior portfolio manager at Elliott Management and is the author of "Undermoney," a thriller about the illicit money that courses through the global economy.

* * *

Toast to a free gold market
with great GATA-label wine

Wine carrying the label of the Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee, cases of which were awarded to three lucky donors in GATA's recent fundraising campaign, are now available for purchase by the case from Fay J Winery LLC in Texarkana, Texas. Each case has 12 bottles and the cost is $240, which includes shipping via Federal Express.

Here's what the bottles look like:

http://www.gata.org/files/GATA-4-wine-bottles.jpg

Buyers can compose their case by choosing as many as four varietals from the list here:

http://www.gata.org/files/FayJWineryVarietals.jpg

GATA will receive a commission on each case of GATA-label wine sold. So if you like wine and buy it anyway, why not buy it in a way that supports our work to achieve free and transparent markets in the monetary metals?

To order a case of GATA-label wine, please e-mail Fay J Winery at bagman1236@aol.com.

* * *

Support GATA by purchasing
Stuart Englert's "Rigged"

"Rigged" is a concise explanation of government's currency market rigging policy and extensively credits GATA's work exposing it. Ten percent of sales proceeds are contributed to GATA. Buy a copy for $14.99 through Amazon --

https://www.amazon.com/Rigged-Exposing-Largest-Financial%20-History/dp/1651405204/ref=sr_1_fkmr1_2?keywords=rugged+stuart+englert&qid=1579708888&sr=8-2-fkmr1

-- or for an additional $3 and a penny buy an autographed copy from Englert himself by contacting him at srenglert@comcast.net.

* * *

Help keep GATA going:

GATA is a civil rights and educational organization based in the United States and tax-exempt under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Its e-mail dispatches are free, and you can subscribe at:

http://www.gata.org

To contribute to GATA, please visit:

http://www.gata.org/node/16